Operations decision making
Assemble line balancing is a model which is applied in the production system. ALB is used in assigning tasks which are based on elemental operations of converting raw materials. It is a very important technique in lean system as it ensures that line segments are met in the appropriate time frame using the production capacity. The main objective of this model is to assign the work evenly in the workstations, reduce the manpower requirement, idle time and expenses and maximum the rate of production (Rekiek & Delchambre, 2006).
If a worker is trying hard but 20% slow than others, I would offer the worker a training which may increase his or her speed. I would allow the worker to work in a workstation where there is idle time so that he or she can have enough time to adjust and improve the way of working. In addition, I would apply the parallelization method and assign the same work to other workers in the same station (Rekiek & Delchambre, 2006). This will lower the cycle time than the operation time which could be taken by the slow worker. In addition, I would integrate the worker in parallel station so that he or she can work with fast workers in order to balance the workload. Other method which I would use to deal with this issue is the collaborative approach. This method is to integrate the disabled in the labor force by placing the worker in another workstation where different workers will carry out different task such as developing task, executing task and finishing the task. This will help to reduce the cycle time, meet an effective task completion and build relationship with workers and stations (Rekiek & Delchambre, 2006).
Reference
Rekiek, B., & Delchambre, A. (2006). Assembly line design: The balancing of mixed-model
hybrid assembly lines with genetic algorithms. London: Springer.