CYSTIC FIBROSIS
The disease did not well exist till the 1930’s when it was fully discovered. Many cases such as whooping cough, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis were misdiagnosed as cystic fibrosis. Due to lack of any written account of the disease, there has been the knowledge that CF is popularized in Germany, where there is the belief that a child whose forehead tastes like forehead when kissed is likely to die of the disease. The disease was discovered in the 1930’s where the doctor who discovered it called it celiac syndrome which meant that there were changes in the pancreas which mainly happened in children. According to one of the doctors who discovered the disease, it was said to be caused by lack of Vitamin A (Kanhere, Chassaing, Gewirt &Tangpricha, 2016).
The natural process of the disease involves the fact that the disease is inherited and it is featured by the makeup of sticky and thick mucus that is likely to damage the body organs. The disease most normal signs and symptoms is the liberal harm of the breathing structure and the prolonged gastric system complications. The difference is on the characteristics of the disease in that they vary from one individual to the other. Mucus is the greasy matter that greases and guards the airways coatings, the gastric structure and the procreative system and other body structures and nerves (Kanhere, Chassaing, Gewirt &Tangpricha, 2016). With those affected by the disorder, the body crops mucus that is remarkably dense and gluey. This unusual secretion blocks along the airlines and causes major complications with the inhalation and the microbial contagions in the lungs. These contagions lead to the lingering coughing, winded and swelling. Within time, the secretion causes infections that result to the enduring lung injury such as the creation of the scars in the tissues which are known as fibrosis and the cysts in the lungs (Kanhere, Chassaing, Gewirt &Tangpricha, 2016).
The disease’ emblems and indications vary contingent on the harshness of the infection. Though in that person, the signs may become worse or recover with time. Some people get the indications when they are at their adolescence or in their adulthood. Those with the disease have an upper level of saline in their fluid. Most paternities mainly flavor the saline when pecking their offspring. Most of the additional cyphers and indications of the disease distress the breathing and the digestive structure. Adults who have been diagnosed with the disease mainly have the nonconforming symptoms such as periodic spells of pancreatitis, infertility or a periodic pneumonia (Elphick & Southern, 2016).
There is no cure for the disease but there are many ways of treatments that ease the symptoms and help many people to breathe better and have fewer infections on the stomach and people are put in nutrition. The airway clearance skills are treatment ways that may help one to breathe when the mucus is cleared from the lungs. There are many ways that the airways are cleared including the postural drainage and tapping (Elphick & Southern, 2016). This helps when the chest is tapped to loosen the mucus and then help in getting rid with the cough. There are also other drugs which the patients inhale like the salt solution, steroids and antibiotics. If the pancreas is not in its normal working condition, it is advisable for the patient to take enzyme pills that will help in quick digest of proteins and the absorption of vitamins from the consumed food. Oxygen therapy is another kind of treatment where if the patient has the severe lung disease, they require inhaling oxygen through masks or prongs put in the nose (Elphick & Southern, 2016).
Reference
Elphick HE, Southern KW, 2016. Antifungal Therapies for Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis with Cystic Fibrosis. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002204.pub4
Kanhere M, ChassaingB, GewirtzAT, Tangpricha V, 2016. Role of Vitamin D on Gut Microbiata in Cystic Fibrosis. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. DOI 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2016.11.001
